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====== ugBASIC User Manual ======
===== USER-DEFINED PROCEDURES CALL WITH MULTIPLE PARAMETERS =====
==== PURPOSE ====
This example will demonstrate how to define procedures with one or more parameters. Parameters are a way to give informations to the procedure. Moreover, it shows one way to retrieve the returning value of the procedure. There are several. Anyway, the parameters should be considered like local variables that are feeded by the caller. The returning value should be considered as a value than could be used by the caller. The example will implement procedures that print out the sum of different type of variables (integer and string).
==== SOURCE CODE ====
CLS
PROCEDURE twins[a,b]
PRINT (a + b)
END PROC
PROCEDURE triplets[ x$, y$, z$ ]
PRINT (x$ + y$ + z$)
END PROC
twins [6,9]
triplets ["XENON","YAK","ZYGOTE"]
==== SOURCE FILE ====
* ''[[https://github.com/spotlessmind1975/ugbasic/tree/main/examples/procedures_parameters_02.bas|procedures_parameters_02.bas]]''
==== HOW TO COMPILE AND RUN ====
The instructions here refer to compiling the example from the command line. For Microsoft Windows users we suggest using **[[https://spotlessmind1975.itch.io/ugbasic-ide|UGBASIC-IDE]]**, which allows you to compile the example with just one click.=== ATARI 400/800 family ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the Altirra emulator, and in particular that the ''altirra'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.atari procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.xex
altirra example.xex
# Windows
ugbc.atari.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.xex
altirra example.xex
=== ATARI 600XL/800XL/1200XL/XG(SE) family ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the Altirra emulator, and in particular that the ''altirra'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.atarixl procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.xex
altirra example.xex
# Windows
ugbc.atarixl.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.xex
altirra example.xex
=== Commodore 64 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the VICE emulator, and in particular that the ''x64sc'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.c64 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
x64sc example.prg
# Windows
ugbc.c64.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
x64sc example.prg
=== Commodore 64+REU ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the VICE emulator, and in particular that the ''x64sc'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.c64reu procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
x64sc -reu example.prg
# Windows
ugbc.c64reu.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
x64sc -reu example.prg
=== Commodore PLUS/4 ===
== Using YAPE ==
In order to run the example, you need to have the YAPE emulator. In particular that the ''yape'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.plus4 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
yape example.prg
# Windows
ugbc.plus4.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
yape example.prg
== Using VICE ==
In order to run the example, you need to have the VICE emulator. In particular that the ''xplus4'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.plus4 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
xplus4 example.prg
# Windows
ugbc.plus4.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
xplus4 example.prg
=== Dragon 32 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the XROAR emulator, and in particular that the ''xroar'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.d32 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.bin
xroar -rompath (your rom path) example.bin
# Windows
ugbc.d32.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.bin
xroar.exe -rompath (your rom path) example.bin
=== Dragon 64 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the XROAR emulator, and in particular that the ''xroar'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.d64 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.bin
xroar -rompath (your rom path) example.bin
# Windows
ugbc.d64.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.bin
xroar.exe -rompath (your rom path) example.bin
=== PC128 Olivetti Prodest ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the DCMOTO emulator, and in particular that the ''dcmoto'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line and on the emulator:
# Linux
ugbc.pc128op procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.k7
dcmoto
(choose BASIC 128)
CLEAR,&H2FFF: LOADM"CASS:",R: EXEC
# Windows
ugbc.pc128op.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.k7
dcmoto
(choose example.k7)
(choose BASIC 128)
CLEAR,&H2FFF: LOADM"CASS:",R: EXEC
=== Thomson MO5 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the DCMOTO emulator, and in particular that the ''dcmoto'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line and on the emulator:
# Linux
ugbc.pc128op procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.k7
dcmoto
(choose BASIC 128)
CLEAR,&H2FFF: LOADM"CASS:",R: EXEC
# Windows
ugbc.pc128op.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.k7
dcmoto
(choose example.k7)
(choose BASIC 128)
CLEAR,&H2FFF: LOADM"CASS:",R: EXEC
=== Commodore VIC-20 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the VICE emulator, and in particular that the ''xvic'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.vic20 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
xvic --memory 24k example.prg
# Windows
ugbc.vic20.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.prg
xvic --memory 24k example.prg
=== ZX Spectrum ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the Speccy emulator, and in particular that the ''speccy'' executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.zx procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.tap
Speccy example.tap
# Windows
ugbc.zx.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.tap
Speccy example.tap
=== MSX ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the openMsx or the BlueMSX emulator, and in particular that its executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
== openMSX ==
# Linux
ugbc.msx1 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
openmsx -cart example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.msx1.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
openmsx -cart example.rom
== blueMSX ==
# Linux
ugbc.msx1 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.msx1.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx example.rom
=== ColecoVision ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the openMsx or the BlueMSX emulator, and in particular that its executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
== openMSX ==
# Linux
ugbc.coleco procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
openmsx -machine \"COL - ColecoVision\" -cart example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.coleco.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx -machine \"COL - ColecoVision\" example.rom
== blueMSX ==
# Linux
ugbc.coleco procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"COL - ColecoVision\" /rom1 example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.coleco.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"COL - ColecoVision\" /rom1 example.rom
=== SEGA SC-3000 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the BlueMSX emulator, and in particular that its executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.sc3000 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"SEGA - SC-3000\" /rom1 example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.sc3000.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"SEGA - SC-3000\" /rom1 example.rom
=== SEGA SG-1000 ===
In order to compile and run the example, you need to have the BlueMSX emulator, and in particular that its executable is accessible.
Then, type this command on the command line:
# Linux
ugbc.sg1000 procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"SEGA - SG-1000\" /rom1 example.rom
# Windows
ugbc.sg1000.exe procedures_parameters_02.bas -o example.rom
bluemsx /machine \"SEGA - SG-1000\" /rom1 example.rom
==== ANY PROBLEM? ====
If you have found a problem trying to run this example, if you think there is a bug or, more simply, you would like it to be improved, [[https://github.com/spotlessmind1975/ugbasic/issues/new?title=IMPROVE USER-DEFINED PROCEDURES CALL WITH MULTIPLE PARAMETERS|open an issue]] for this example on GitHub. Thank you!===== POWERED BY =====
[[:ugbasic:user:examples|{{ :ugbasic:user:logo-ugbasic.png?nolink&600 |}}]]